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      醫(yī)學英語詞匯歸類

      時間:2024-06-28 18:39:32 職業(yè)英語 我要投稿

      醫(yī)學英語詞匯歸類匯總

        東、西方文化歷史背景是中、西醫(yī)學形成、發(fā)展的土壤。公元2世紀東、西方的兩位醫(yī)學巨匠張仲景和蓋倫,傳承了不同的學術(shù)思想,創(chuàng)建了迥異的醫(yī)學范式,發(fā)展和完善了不同的理論體系,使中、西醫(yī)學各自走向了兩條完全不同的發(fā)展道路。

      醫(yī)學英語詞匯歸類匯總

        1.醫(yī)院部門及科室名稱

        out-patient department 門診部

        In-patient department 住院部

        Nursing department 護理部

        Admission office 住院處

        Discharge office 出院處

        Registration office 掛號處

        Reception room, waiting room 侯診室

        Consultation room 診察室

        Isolation room 隔離室

        Delivery room 分娩室

        Emergency room 急診室

        Ward 病房室

        Department of internal medicine 內(nèi)科

        Department of surgery 外科

        Department of pediatrics 兒科

        Department of obstetrics and gynecology 婦科

        Department of neurology 神經(jīng)科

        Department of ophtalmology 眼科

        E.N.T.department 耳鼻喉科

        Department of stomatology 口腔科

        Department of urology 泌尿科

        Department of orthopedic 骨科

        Department of traumatology 創(chuàng)傷科

        Department of endocrinology 內(nèi)分泌科

        Department of anesthesiology 麻醉科

        Department of dermatology 皮膚科

        Department of infectious diseases 傳染病科

        Department of pathology 病理科

        Department of psychiatry 精神科

        Department of orthopacdic surgery 矯形外科

        Department of cardiac surgery 心臟外科

        Department of cerebral surgery 腦外科

        Department of thoracic surgery 胸外科

        Pharmacy dispensary 藥房

        Nutrition department 營養(yǎng)部

        Diet-preparation department 配膳室

        Therapeutic department 治療室

        Operating room/Theater 手術(shù)室

        Blood-bank 血站 Supply-room 供應室

        Disinfection-room 消毒室

        Dressing room 換藥室

        Mortuary 太平間

        Record room 病案室

        Department of plastic surgery 矯形外科

        Department of physiotherapy 理療科

        electrotherapy room 電療科

        heliotherapy room 光療科

        wax-therapy room 蠟療科

        hydrotherapy room 水療科

        central laboratory 中心實驗室

        clinical laboratory 臨床實驗室

        bacteriological laboratory 細菌實驗室

        biochemical laboratory 生化實驗室

        serological laboratory 血清實驗室

        X-ray room X光室

        doctor's office 醫(yī)生辦公室

        nurse's office 護士辦公室

        2.醫(yī)務人員名稱

        director of the hospital 院長

        physician 內(nèi)科醫(yī)師

        chief physician 主任醫(yī)師

        associate chief physician 副主任醫(yī)師

        attending doctor 主治醫(yī)師

        resident doctor 住院醫(yī)師

        intern doctor 實習醫(yī)師

        general practitioner 全科醫(yī)師

        specialist 專科醫(yī)師

        head of the nursing department 護理部主任

        Head nurse 護士長

        Student nurse 實習護士

        E.N.T.doctor 耳鼻喉科醫(yī)師

        Ophthalmologist 眼科醫(yī)師

        Dentist 牙科醫(yī)師

        Orthopedist 骨科醫(yī)師

        Dermatologist 皮膚科醫(yī)師

        urologist surgeon 泌尿外科醫(yī)師

        neurosurgeon 神經(jīng)外科醫(yī)師

        plastic surgeon 矯形外科醫(yī)師

        anaesthetist 麻醉科醫(yī)師

        Doctor for tuberculosis 結(jié)核科醫(yī)師

        Physiotherapist 理療科

        Doctor for infectious diseases 傳染病科

        Dietician 營養(yǎng)科醫(yī)師

        Pediatrician 兒科醫(yī)師

        Obstetrician 產(chǎn)科醫(yī)師

        Midwife 助產(chǎn)師

        Gynecologist 婦科醫(yī)師

        Radiologist 放射科醫(yī)師

        Epidemiologist 流行病醫(yī)師

        Pharmacist 藥劑醫(yī)師

        Assistant pharmacist 藥劑醫(yī)士

        Laboratory technician 化驗員

        Assistant nurse 衛(wèi)生員

        Cleaner 清潔員

        Controller 總務科長

        Registrar 掛號員

        Sanitation worker 消毒員

        3.診斷和治療常用詞匯

        inspection 望診

        inquiry 問診

        auscultation 聽診

        percussion 扣診

        palpation 觸診

        biopsy 活組織檢查

        pathological section 病理切片

        endoscopy 內(nèi)窺鏡檢查

        ECG(electrocardiogram) examination 心電圖檢查

        EEG(electrocardiogram) examination 腦電圖檢查

        Intravenous pyelography 靜脈腎盂造影術(shù)

        Skin-test 皮膚試驗

        examination by centesis 穿刺檢查

        routine analysis of blood 血常規(guī)分析

        urine analysis of blood 尿常規(guī)分析

        red blood cell count(RBC) 紅細胞計數(shù)

        white blood cell count(WBC) 白細胞計數(shù)

        general check-up 全身檢查

        routine examination 常規(guī)檢查

        follow-up examination 隨訪檢查

        consultation 會診

        emergency 急診

        diagnosis 診斷

        prognosis 預后

        convalescence, recovery 康復

        relapse 復發(fā)

        treatment 治療

        prescribe 開藥方

        fill a prescription 配藥

        injecting 打針

        hypodermic injection 皮下注射

        intramuscular injection 肌肉注射

        intravenous injection 靜脈注射

        inoculating 預防注射

        fluid infusion 點滴注射

        blood transfusion 輸血

        dose 劑量

        tablet 藥片

        capsule 膠囊

        liquid medicine 藥水

        powder 藥粉

        ointment 藥膏(軟膏)

        plaster 硬膏,石膏

        lotion 洗劑

        suppository 栓劑

        analgesics 止痛藥

        antipyetics 退燒藥

        antitussive 止咳藥

        expectorant 祛痰藥

        diuretics 利尿藥

        hemostatic 止血藥

        antidiarrheal 止泄藥

        antipruritic 止癢藥

        antidote 解毒藥

        antirheumatic 抗風濕藥

        anticarcinogen 抗癌藥

        antibiotics 抗菌素

        anticoagulant 抗凝劑

        cardiac tonic 強心藥

        vasodilator 血管舒張藥

        vasoconstrictor 血管收縮藥

        antiepileptic 抗癲癇藥

        antispasmodic 解痙藥

        sedative 鎮(zhèn)靜藥

        anesthetics 麻醉藥

        penicillin 盤尼西林

        streptomycin 鏈霉素

        gentamycin 慶大霉素

        aspirin 阿斯匹林

        morphine 嗎啡

        dolantin 杜冷丁

        iodine 碘酒

        distilled water 蒸餾水

        normal saline solution 生理食鹽水

        atropine 阿托品

        hormone 激素

        glucose 葡萄糖

        side effect, adverse effect 副作用

        operative treatment 手術(shù)療法

        major operation 大手術(shù)

        minor operation 小手術(shù)

        anesthesia 麻醉

        general anesthesia 全身麻醉

        local anesthesia 局部麻醉

        excision, removal, resection 切除術(shù)

        tonsillectomy 扁桃體切除術(shù)

        thyroidectomy 甲狀腺切除術(shù)

        pneumonectomy 肺切除術(shù)

        mastectomy 乳房切除術(shù)

        gastrectomy 胃切除術(shù)

        cholecystectomy 膽囊切除術(shù)

        hepalobectomy 肝葉切除術(shù)

        splenectomy 脾切除術(shù)

        nephrectomy 腎切除術(shù)

        salpingectomy 輸卵管切除術(shù)

        hysterectomy 子宮切除術(shù)

        hysteromyomectomy 子宮肌瘤切除術(shù)

        proctectomy 直腸切除術(shù)

        appendectomy 闌尾切除術(shù)

        prostatectomy 前列腺切除術(shù)

        tracheotomy 氣管切開術(shù)

        incision of abscess 膿腫切開術(shù)

        craniotomy 顱骨切開

        thoracotomy 胸廓切開

        laparotomy 剖腹術(shù)

        amputation 截肢

        fixation 固定

        hot compress 熱敷

        cold compress 冷敷

        gastric lavage 洗胃

        enema 灌腸

        urethral catheterication 導尿

        hemostasis 止血

        dressing 包扎

        sew up the incision 縫合切口

        remove the stitches 拆線

        cardiac massage 心臟按摩

        artificial respiration 人工呼吸

        diet 飲食

        special diet 特定飲食

        low protein diet 低蛋白飲食

        low fat diet 低脂肪飲食

        low calorie diet 低熱量飲食

        liquid diet 流質(zhì)飲食

        semi-liquid diet 半流質(zhì)飲食

        solid diet 固體飲食

        light diet 易消化的飲食

        vegetable diet 素食

        4.常見疾病名稱

        Internal Medicine 內(nèi)科

        Acidosis 酸中毒

        Adams-Stokes syndrome 亞-斯氏綜合癥

        alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒

        alkalosis 堿中毒

        anaphylaxis 過敏癥

        anemia 貧血

        iron deficiency anemia 缺鐵性貧血

        megaloblastic anemia 巨幼紅細胞性貧血

        aplastic anemia 再生障礙性貧血

        angiitis 脈管炎

        angina pectoris 心絞痛

        arteriosclerosis 動脈硬化

        apoplexy 中風

        auricular fibrillation 心房纖顫

        auriculo-ventricular block 房室傳導阻滯

        bronchial asthma 支氣管哮喘

        bronchitis 支氣管炎

        bronchiectasis 支氣管擴張

        bronchopneumonia 支氣管肺炎

        carcinoma 癌

        cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊亂

        cardiac failure 心力衰竭

        cardiomyopathy 心肌病

        cirrhosis 肝硬化

        coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠狀動脈硬化性心臟病

        Crohn disease 克羅恩病

        Cushing's syndrome 庫欣綜合癥

        diabetes 糖尿病

        diffuse intravascular coagulation 彌散性血管凝血

        dysentery 痢疾

        enteritis 腸炎

        gastric ulcer 胃潰瘍

        gastritis 胃炎

        gout 痛風

        hepatitis 肝炎

        Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病

        hyperlipemia 高脂血癥,血脂過多

        hyperparathyroidism 甲狀旁腺功能亢進

        hypersplenism 脾功能亢進

        hypertension 高血壓

        hyperthyroidism 甲狀腺功能亢進

        hypoglycemia 低血糖

        hypothyroidism 甲狀腺功能減退

        infective endocarditis 感染性心內(nèi)膜炎

        influenza 流感

        leukemia 白血病

        lobar pneumonia 大葉性肺炎

        lymphadenitis 淋巴結(jié)炎

        lymphoma 淋巴瘤

        malaria 瘧疾

        malnutrition 營養(yǎng)不良

        measles 麻疹

        myeloma 骨髓瘤

        myocardial infarction 心肌梗死

        myocarditis 心肌炎

        nephritis 腎炎

        nephritic syndrome 腎綜合癥

        obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺氣腫

        pancreatitis 胰腺炎

        peptic ulcer 消化性潰瘍

        peritonitis 腹膜炎

        pleuritis 胸膜炎

        pneumonia 肺炎

        pneumothorax 氣胸

        purpura 紫癜

        allergic purpura 過敏性紫癜

        thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板減少性紫癜

        pyelonephritis 腎盂腎炎

        renal failure 腎功能衰竭

        rheumatic fever 風濕病

        rheumatoid arthritis 類風濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎

        scarlet fever 猩紅熱

        septicemia 敗血癥

        syphilis 梅毒

        tachycardia 心動過速

        tumour 腫瘤

        typhoid 傷寒

        ulcerative colitis 潰瘍性結(jié)腸炎

        upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血

        Neurology 神經(jīng)科

        brain abscess 腦膿腫

        cerebral embolism 腦栓塞

        cerebral infarction 腦梗死

        cerebral thrombosis 腦血栓

        cerebral hemorrhage 腦出血

        concussion of brain 腦震蕩

        craniocerebral injury 顱腦損傷

        epilepsy 癲癇

        intracranial tumour 顱內(nèi)腫瘤

        intracranial hematoma 顱內(nèi)血腫

        meningitis 腦膜炎

        migraine 偏頭痛

        neurasthenia 神經(jīng)衰弱

        neurosis 神經(jīng)官能癥

        paranoid psychosis 偏執(zhí)性精神病

        Parkinson's disease 帕金森綜合癥

        psychosis 精神病

        schizophrenia 精神分裂癥

        Surgery 外科

        abdominal external hernia 腹外疝

        acute diffuse peritonitis 急性彌漫性腹膜炎

        acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎

        acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎

        acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指腸潰瘍穿孔

        acute pyelonephritis 急性腎盂腎炎

        anal fissure 肛裂

        anal fistula 肛瘺

        anesthesia 麻醉

        angioma 血管瘤

        appendicitis 闌尾炎

        bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指腸潰瘍出血

        bone tumour 骨腫瘤

        breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤

        burn 燒傷

        cancer of breast 乳腺癌

        carbuncle 癰

        carcinoma of colon 結(jié)腸炎

        carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌

        carcinoma of gallbladder 膽囊癌

        carcinoma of rectum 直腸癌

        carcinoma of stomach 胃癌

        cholecystitis 膽囊炎

        cervical spondylosis 頸椎病

        choledochitis 膽管炎

        cholelithiasis 膽石癥

        chondroma 軟骨瘤

        dislocation of joint 關(guān)節(jié)脫位

        erysipelas 丹毒

        fracture 骨折

        furuncle 癤

        hemorrhoid 痔

        hemothorax 血胸

        hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大

        intestinal obstruction 腸梗阻

        intestinal tuberculosis 腸結(jié)核

        lipoma 脂肪瘤

        lithangiuria 尿路結(jié)石

        liver abscess 肝膿腫

        melanoma 黑色素瘤

        osseous tuberculosis 骨結(jié)核

        osteoclastoma 骨巨細胞瘤

        osteoporosis 骨質(zhì)疏松癥

        osteosarcoma 骨質(zhì)疏松癥

        osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤

        Paget's disease 佩吉特病

        perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直腸周圍膿腫

        phlegmon 蜂窩織炎

        portal hypertension 門靜脈高壓

        prostatitis 前列腺炎

        protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎間盤突出

        purulent arthritis 化膿性關(guān)節(jié)炎

        pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化膿性骨髓炎

        pyothorax 膿胸

        rectal polyp 直腸息肉

        rheumatoid arthritis 類風濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎

        rupture of spleen 脾破裂

        scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎

        tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎

        tetanus 破傷風

        thromboangiitis 血栓性脈管炎

        thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲狀腺腺癌

        thyroid adenoma 甲狀腺腺瘤

        trauma 創(chuàng)傷

        urinary infection 泌尿系感染

        varicose vein of lower limb 下肢靜脈曲張

        Paediatrics 兒科

        acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺結(jié)核

        acute necrotic enteritis 急性壞死性結(jié)腸炎

        anaphylactic purpura 過敏性紫癜

        ancylostomiasis 鉤蟲病

        ascariasis 蛔蟲病

        asphyxia of the newborn 新生兒窒息

        atrial septal defect 房間隔缺損

        birth injury 產(chǎn)傷

        cephalhematoma 頭顱血腫

        cerebral palsy 腦性癱瘓

        congenital torticollis 先天性斜頸

        convulsion 驚厥

        Down's syndrome 唐氏綜合癥

        glomerulonephritis 腎小球腎炎

        hemophilia 血友病

        infantile diarrhea 嬰兒腹瀉

        intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生兒顱內(nèi)出血

        intussusception 腸套疊

        necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生兒壞死性小腸結(jié)膜炎

        neonatal jaundice 新生兒黃疸

        nutritional iron deficiency anemia 營養(yǎng)性缺鐵性貧血

        nutritional megaloblastic anemia 營養(yǎng)性巨幼細胞性貧血

        patent ductus arteriosis 動脈導管未閉

        poliomyelitis 骨髓灰質(zhì)炎

        premature infant 早產(chǎn)兒

        primary tuberculosis 原發(fā)性肺結(jié)核

        progressive muscular dystrophy 進行性肌肉營養(yǎng)不良

        pulmonary stenosis 肺動脈狹窄

        purulent meningitis 化膿性腦膜炎

        rickets 佝僂病

        sepsis of the newborn 新生兒敗血癥

        tetanus of the newborn 新生兒破傷風

        tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四聯(lián)癥

        thrush 鵝口瘡,真菌性口炎

        varicella 水痘

        ventricular septal defect 室間隔缺損

        viral encephalitis 病毒性腦炎

        viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎

        Gynecology and Obstetrics 婦,產(chǎn)科

        abortion 流產(chǎn)

        adenomyosis 子宮內(nèi)膜異位癥

        amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞

        Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊腫

        carcinoma of cervix 子宮頸癌

        carcinoma of endometrium 子宮內(nèi)膜癌

        carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌

        cervicitis 宮頸炎

        chorio-epithelioma 絨毛膜上皮癌

        corpora luteum cyst 黃體囊腫

        dystocia 難產(chǎn)

        eclampsia 子癇

        edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome

        水腫蛋白尿高血壓綜合征(妊娠高血壓綜合征)

        endometriosis 子宮內(nèi)膜異位癥

        extrauterine pregnancy 子宮外孕

        hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎

        hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠劇吐

        infertility 不育癥

        irregular menstruation 月經(jīng)失調(diào)

        lochia 惡露

        monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性陰道炎

        multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠

        myoma of uterus 子宮腫瘤

        oligohydramnios 羊水過少

        ovarian tumour 卵巢腫瘤

        pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎

        placenta previa 前置胎盤

        placental abruption 胎盤早期剝離

        pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血壓綜合癥

        premature birth 早產(chǎn)

        premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破

        postpartum hemorrhage 產(chǎn)后出血

        puerperal infection 產(chǎn)褥感染

        rupture of uterus 子宮破裂

        trichomonas vaginitis 滴蟲性陰道炎

        uteroplacental apoplexy 子宮胎盤卒中

        vulvitis 外陰炎

        Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科

        amblyopia 弱視

        amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃體炎

        astigmatism 散光

        carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌

        carcinoma of larynx 喉癌

        cataract 白內(nèi)障

        tinnitus 耳鳴

        chalazion 霰粒腫,臉板腺囊腫

        colour blindness 色盲

        deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲

        deafness 聾

        furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭癤

        glaucoma 青光眼

        heterotropia 斜視

        hyperopia 遠視

        injury of cornea 角膜損傷

        ceruminal impaction 耵聹嵌塞

        iritis 虹膜炎

        keratitis 角膜炎

        labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 內(nèi)耳炎

        laryngitis 喉炎

        mastoiditis 乳突炎

        myopia 近視

        nasal sinusitis 鼻竇炎

        otitis media 中耳炎

        obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻

        peritonsillar abscess 扁桃體中膿腫

        pharyngitis 咽炎

        rhinitis 鼻炎

        Dermatoloty 皮科

        acne 痤瘡

        carcinoma of skin 皮膚癌

        bed sore 褥瘡

        decubitus ulcer 褥瘡性潰瘍

        drug eruption 藥皮疹

        eczema 濕疹

        herpes simplex 單純皰疹

        herpes zoster 帶狀皰疹

        lupus erythematosis 紅斑狼瘡

        psoriasis 牛皮癬

        urticaria 蕁麻疹

        wart 疣

        5.常見手術(shù)名稱

        General Sugery 普外

        appendectomy (appendicectomy) 闌尾切除術(shù)

        cholecystectmy 膽囊切除術(shù)

        cholecystostomy 膽囊造口術(shù)

        drainage of the abscess 膿腫引流

        enterostomy 腸造口術(shù)

        exploratory laparotomy 開腹探查術(shù)

        gastrectomy 胃切除術(shù)

        gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指腸吻合術(shù)

        hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除術(shù)

        hepaticotomy 肝管切開術(shù)

        hepatectomy 肝切除術(shù)

        herniorrhaphy 疝修補術(shù)

        ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管靜脈結(jié)扎

        pancreatectomy 胰切除術(shù)

        portal vena cava anastomosis 門腔靜脈吻合術(shù)

        pyloroplasty 幽門成形術(shù)

        mastectomy 乳房切除術(shù)

        splenectomy 脾切除術(shù)

        thyroidectomy 甲狀腺切除術(shù)

        thyroid lobectomy 甲狀腺葉切除術(shù)

        vagotomy 迷走神經(jīng)切斷術(shù)

        Orthopedics 骨科

        amputation 截肢

        arthrodesis 關(guān)節(jié)固定術(shù)

        curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除術(shù)

        excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除術(shù)

        external fixation 外固定

        fasciotomy 筋膜切開術(shù)

        free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植

        internal fixation 內(nèi)固定

        plaster cast 石膏管形

        plaster splintage 石膏夾板固定

        prosthetic replacement for joint 人工關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)

        reduction of fracture 骨折復位

        reduction of joint dislocation 關(guān)節(jié)脫位復位

        repair if ligament 韌帶修補

        replantation if digit斷指再植

        skeletal traction 骨牽引

        tenorrhaphy 腱縫合術(shù)

        Thoracic Surgery 胸外科

        aortocoronary bypass 主動脈冠狀動脈分流

        closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔閉式引流

        complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修復術(shù)

        dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主動脈瓣狹窄擴張術(shù)

        exploratory thoracotomy 開胸探查

        heart transplantation 心臟移植

        heart valve replacement 心臟瓣膜置換術(shù)

        ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 動脈導管未閉結(jié)扎術(shù)

        lobectomy of lungs 肺葉切除

        local excision of tumor of lungs 肺腫瘤局部切除術(shù)

        parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus

        食管部分切除、重建

        repair of auricular septal defect 房間隔缺損修補術(shù)

        repair if ventricular septal defect 室間隔缺損修補術(shù)

        repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜閉鎖不全的修補

        pericardiectomy 心包切除術(shù)

        peicardiotomy 心包切開術(shù)

        pulmonary embolectomy 肺動脈栓子切除術(shù)

        resection of arterial aneurysm動脈瘤切除術(shù)

        Urology 泌尿科

        cystoplasty 膀胱成形術(shù)

        cystostomy 膀胱造口術(shù)

        nephrectomy 腎切除術(shù)

        nephrostomy腎造口術(shù)

        nephrolithotomy腎石切除術(shù)

        orchiectomy睪丸切除術(shù)

        prostatectomy前列腺切除術(shù)

        renal biopsy腎活檢

        renal transplantation腎移植

        urethra-lithotomy輸尿管結(jié)石切除

        urethroplasty 尿道成形術(shù)

        vasoligation 輸精管結(jié)扎術(shù)

        Neurosurgery 神經(jīng)外科

        decompression 減壓術(shù)

        excision of brain tumor 腦瘤切除術(shù)

        exploratory craniotomy開顱探查術(shù)

        lobectomy (腦)葉切除術(shù)

        removed of intracranial hematoma 顱內(nèi)血腫清除術(shù)

        repair of dura defect 硬腦膜缺損修補術(shù)

        Dentistry 牙科

        dental prosthetics 鑲牙

        filling 牙填充

        orthodontic treatment 牙矯正術(shù)

        periodontal treatment 牙周治療

        tooth extraction 拔牙

        Gynecology & Obstetrics 婦產(chǎn)科

        amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺術(shù)

        cervicectomy 子宮頸切除術(shù)

        cesarean section 剖宮產(chǎn)術(shù)剖腹產(chǎn)

        culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺術(shù)

        dilatation of the cervix 宮頸擴張術(shù)

        excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊腫切除術(shù)

        hysterectomy 子宮切除術(shù)

        induction of labor 引產(chǎn)術(shù)

        ovarian cystectomy 助產(chǎn)術(shù)

        oophorectomy 卵巢切除術(shù)

        salpingectomy 輸卵管切除術(shù)

        sterilization 絕育術(shù)

        uterine curetlage 刮宮術(shù)

        vulvectomy 外陰切除術(shù)

        Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科

        aspiration of cataract 白內(nèi)障吸出術(shù)

        closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨閉合復位

        corneal grafting 角膜移植

        enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除術(shù)

        excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除術(shù)

        extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼內(nèi)異物摘除

        laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除術(shù)和喉造口術(shù)

        lens extraction 晶體摘除

        mastoidectomy 乳突切開術(shù)

        myringotomy 鼓膜切開術(shù)

        myringoplasty 鼓膜成形術(shù)

        nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除術(shù)

        septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形術(shù)

        sinusotomy 鼻竇切開術(shù)

        submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除術(shù)

        tonsillectomy 扁桃體切除術(shù)

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