- 相關(guān)推薦
大學(xué)英語精讀第四冊第7課The Luncheon
導(dǎo)語：都說早上要吃好，中午要吃飽，午餐是一日三餐中猶為重要的，下面YJBYS小編一篇有關(guān)午餐的英語課文，歡迎閱讀!
Text
A young man finds it very difficult to say no to a woman as a result he gets into trouble. The restaurant to which he has agreed to take his luncheon date is far too expensive for his small pocketbook. How, then, will he be able to avoid the embarrassing situation?
THE LUNCHEON
W.Somerset Maugham
I caught sight of her at the play, and in answer to her beckoning I went over during the interval and sat down beside her. It was long since I had last seen her, and if someone had not mentioned her name I hardly think I would have recognised her. She addressed me brightly.
"Well, it's many years since we first met. How time does fly! We're none of us getting any younger. Do you remember the first time I saw you? You asked me to luncheon."
Did I remember?
It was twenty years ago and I was living in Paris. I had a tiny apartment in the Latin Quarter overlooking a cemetery, and I was earning barely enough money to keep body and soul together. She had read a book of mine and had written to me about it. I answered, thanking her, and presently I received from her another letter saying that she was passing through Paris and would like to have a chat with me; but her time was limited, and the only free moment she had was on the following Thursday; she was spending the morning at the Luxembourg and would I give her a little luncheon at Foyot's afterwards? Foyot's is a restaurant at which the French senators eat, and it was so far beyond my means that I had never even thought of going there. But I was flattered, and I was too young to have learned to say no to a woman. (Few men, I may add, learn this until they are too old to make it of any consequence to a woman what they say.) I had eight francs (gold francs) to last me the rest of the month, and a modest luncheon should not cost more than fifteen. If I cut out coffee for the next two weeks I could manage well enough.
I answered that I would meet my friend -- by correspondence -- at Foyot's on Thursday at half past twelve. She was not so young as I expected and in appearance imposing rather than attractive, she was, in fact, a woman of forty (a charming age, but not one that excites a sudden and devastating passion at first sight), and she gave me the impression of having more teeth, white and large and even, than were necessary for any practical purpose. She was talkative, but since she seemed inclined to talk about me I was prepared to be an attentive listener.
I was startled when the bill of fare was brought, for the prices were a great deal higher than I had anticipated. But she reassured me.
"I never eat anything for luncheon," She said.
"Oh, don't say that!" I answered generously.
"I never eat more than one thing. I think people eat far too much nowadays. A little fish, perhaps. I wonder if they have any salmon.
Well, it was early in the year for salmon and it was not on the bill of fare, but I asked the waiter if there was any. Yes, a beautiful salmon had just come in, it was the first they had had. I ordered it for my guest. The waiter asked her if she would have something while it was being cooked.
"No," she answered, "I never eat more than one thing. Unless you have a little caviare. I never mind caviare."
My heart sank a little. I knew I could not afford caviare, but I could not very well tell her that. I told the waiter by all means to bring caviare. For myself I chose the cheapest dish on the menu and that was a mutton chop.
" I think you are unwise to eat meat," she said. " I don't know how you can expect to work after eating heavy things like chops. I don't believe in overloading my stomach."
Then came the question of drink.
"I never drink anything for luncheon," she said.
"Neither do I," I answered promptly.
"Except whiter wine," she proceeded as though I had not spoken. "These French white wines are so light. They're wonderful for the digestion."
"What would you like?" I asked, hospitable still, but not exactly effusive.
She gave me a bright and amicable flash of her white teeth.
"My doctor won't let me drink anything but champagne."
I fancy I turned a trifle pale. I ordered half a bottle. I mentioned casually that my doctor had absolutely forbidden me to drink champagne.
"What are you going to drink, then?"
"Water."
She ate the caviare and she ate the salmon. She talked gaily of art and literature and music. But I wondered what the bill would come to. When my mutton chop arrived she took me quite seriously to task.
"I see that you're in the habit of eating a heavy luncheon. I'm sure it's a mistake. Why don't you follow my example and just eat one thing? I'm sure you'd feel ever so much better for it."
"I am only going to eat one thing." I said, as the waiter came again with the bill of fare.
She waved him aside with an airy gesture.
"No, no, I never eat anything for luncheon. Just a bite, I never want more than that, and I eat that more as an excuse for conversation than anything else. I couldn't possibly eat anything more unless they had some of those giant asparagus. I should be sorry to leave Paris without having some of them."
My heart sank. I had seen them in the shops, and I knew that they were horribly expensive. My mouth had often watered at the sight of them.
"Madame wants to know if you have any of those giant asparagus," I asked the waiter.
I tried with all my might too will him to say no. A happy smile spread over his broad, pries-like face, and he assured me that they had some so large, so splendid, so tender, that it was a marvel.
"I'm not in the least hungry," my guest sighed, "but if you insist I don't mind having some asparagus."
I ordered them.
"Aren't you going to have any?"
"No, I never eat asparagus."
"I know there are people who don't like them. The fact is, you ruin your taste by all the meat you eat."
We waited for the asparagus to be cooked. Panic seized me. It was not a question now how much money I should have left over for the rest of the month, but whether I had enough to pay the bill. It would be embarrassing to find myself ten francs short and be obliged to borrow from my guest. I could not bring myself to do that. I knew exactly how much I had, and if the bill came to more I made up my mind that I would put my hand in my pocket and with a dramatic cry start up and say it had been picked. Of course, it would be awkward if she had not money enough either to pay the bill. Then the only thing would be to leave my watch and say I would come back and pay later.
The asparagus appeared. They were enormous, juicy, and appetising. I watched the wicked woman thrust them down her throat in large mouthfuls, and in my polite way I spoke about the condition of the drama in the Balkans. At last the finished.
"Coffee?" I said.
"Yes, just an ice-cream and coffee," she answered.
I was past caring now, so I ordered coffee for myself and an ice-cream and coffee for her.
"You know, there's one thing I thoroughly believe in," she said, as she ate the ice-cream. "One should always get up from a meal feeling one could eat a little more."
"Are you still hungry?" I asked faintly.
"Oh, no, I'm not hungry; you see, I don't eat luncheon. I have a cup of coffee in the morning and then dinner, but I never eat more than one thing for luncheon. I was speaking for you."
"Oh, I see!"
Then a terrible thing happened. While we were waiting for the coffee the head waiter, with an ingratiating smile on his false face, came up to us bearing a large basket full of huge peaches. They had the blush of an innocent girl; they had the rich tone of an Italian landscape. But surely peaches were not in season then? Lord knew what they cost. I knew too -- a little later, for my guest, going on with her conversation, absentmindedly took one.
"You see, you've filled your stomach with a lot of meat" -- my one miserable little chop -- "and you can't eat any more. But I've just had a snack and I shall enjoy a peach."
The bill came, and when I paid it I found that I had only enough for a quite inadequate tip. Her eyes rested for an instant on the three francs I left for the waiter, and I knew that she thought me mean. But when I walked out of the restaurant I had the whole month before me and not a penny in my pocket.
"Follow my example," she said as we shook hands, "and never eat more than one thing for luncheon."
"I'll do better than that," I retorted. "I'll eat nothing for dinner tonight."
"Humorist!" she cried gaily, jumping into a cab. "You're quite a humorist!"
But I have had my revenge at last. I do not believe that I am a vindictive man, but when the immortal gods take a hand in matter it is pardonable to observe the result with complacency. Today she weighs twenty-one stone.
New Words
luncheon
n.& vi. (formal word for) lunch
beckon
vt. signal to (sb.) by a motion of the hand or head 向……招手或點(diǎn)頭示意
apartment
n. a single room; (AmE) flat or a set of rooms 房間;(美)一套公寓住房
Latin
a. 拉丁的
n. 拉丁文
quarter
n. division of a town, esp. one of a special class of people (都市的)區(qū)，街
overlook
vt. have a view of from above; fail to see or notice 俯視;忽略
presently
ad. soon; (AmE) at the present time 不久;(美)目前
chat
n., vi. (have) a friendly informal conversation 閑談，聊天
senator
n. a member of a senate 參議員，上議員
means
n. money, income, or wealth, esp. large enough to afford all one needs 財富，資產(chǎn)
franc
n. the unit of money in France, Belgium. Switzerland, and some other countries 法郎
modest
a. not large in quantity, size, value, etc. 不太大的;適度的
imposing
a. impressive because of size, appearance, or dignity 儀表堂堂的;宏偉的
attractive
a. having the power to attract; pleasing 吸引人的;有魅力的.
charming
a. very pleasing; fascinating 有魅力的
devastating
a. destructive; causing ruin; sweeping everything before it 毀滅性的;壓倒一切的
passion
n. strong feeling or enthusiasm, esp. of love or anger 激情
impression
n. 印象
talkative
a. having the habit of talking a great deal; fond of talking 好說話的;健談的
inclined
a. likely; tending(to); encouraged 有……傾向的
attentive
a. listening carefully; doing acts to satisfy the needs of another 專注的;體貼的，殷勤的
startle
vt. give a shock of surprise to; cause to move of jump 使吃驚，使驚跳
fare
n. food, esp. as provided at a meal 食物
bill of fare
a list of dishes; menu 菜單
reassure
vt. set a person's mind at rest 使安心
generously
ad. with readiness to give money, help, kindness, etc. 慷慨地，大方地
generous a.
nowadays
ad. at the present time, now
salmon
n. 鮭魚
menu
n. a list of courses at a meal or of dishes that can be served in a restaurant 菜單
mutton
n. meat from a fully grown sheep 羊肉
chop
n. a small piece of meat with bone in it (連骨的)塊肉
overload
vt. put too large a load on or in; overburden 使過載消化
digestion
n. 消化
hospitable
a. generous in the treatment of a guest 好客的
effusive
a. (of feelings, signs of pleasure, gratitude, etc.) pouring out too freely; too demonstrative or emotional 熱情洋溢的;感情(過多)流露的
amicable
a. friendly; peaceful
flash
n. a sudden, quick bright light; a sudden display 閃爍;閃現(xiàn)
champagne
n. 香檳灑
fancy
vt. suppose, imagine
trifle
n. a thing, event, etc. of little value or importance 瑣事
forbid (forbade or forbad, forbidden)
vt. command(sb.) not to do sth.; refuse to allow (sb.) to have, use, enter etc.禁止
gaily
ad. in a happy and joyous manner
literature
n. 文學(xué)(作品)
airy
a. light-hearted; affected 輕盈的;做作的
bite
n. piece cut off by biting
asparagus
n. (sing. or pl.) 蘆筍
water
vi. (of the eyes or mouth) fill with watery liquid, esp. tears or saliva
Madame
n. use as a title of respect for a woman (esp. a foreign married woman)夫人
might
n. power, strength, force
will
vt. influence or compel, by exercising the power of the mind 以意志力使
assure
vt. tell firmly and with confidence esp. with the aim of removing doubt 保證;使確信
tender
a. delicate; not hard or difficult to bit through 柔弱的;柔嫩的
marvel
n. a wonderful thing. sth. causing great surprise
sigh
vi. let out a deep breath slowly and with a sound (indicating sadness, tiredness, relief, etc.)嘆氣
ruin
vt. destroy or spoil (completely) 毀滅
n. a condition of destruction and decay
panic
n. sudden, uncontrollable terror or anxiety 恐慌
oblige
vt. compel; require, bind (sb.) by a promise, oath, etc. 強(qiáng)迫，使不得不
dramatic
a. of drama; sudden or exciting, like an event in a stage play
pick
vt. steal
juicy
a. having a lot of juice 多液汁的
appetising
a. arousing or exciting the desire for food 引起食欲的，美味可口的
wicked
a. very bad, evil 邪惡的
thrust
vt. push suddenly or violently; make a forward stoke with a sword, knife, etc. 猛推;刺，戳
throat
n. 咽喉
mouthful
n. as much (food or drink) as fills the mouth
drama
n. a play for the theatre, radio or TV; composition, presentation and performance of such plays 戲劇
head waiter
n. a man in charge of the waiters in a restaurant hotel, or dining car
ingratiating
a. making oneself very pleasant to sb. in order to gain favour 討好的，奉承的
peach
n. 桃子
blush
n. reddening of the face, from shame or confusion
innocent
a. (of people) simple, not able to recognize evil; not guilty 天真的;無罪的
landscape
n. a wide view of natural scenery; a picture of such a scene 風(fēng)景;風(fēng)景畫
Lord
n. God 上帝，主
snack
n. a small, usu. hurriedly eaten meal 小吃
instant
n. a moment of time
mean
a. ungenerous; unkind 吝嗇的;刻薄的
retort
vt. make a quick, angry and often amusing answer 反駁
humorist
n. a person who makes jokes in speech or writing
humor
n. 幽默
cab
n. a carriage for public hire; taxi
revenge
n. 報仇，報復(fù)
vt. 替……報仇
vindictive
a. unforgiving; having or showing a desire for revenge
immortal
a. living for ever 不朽的
pardonable
a. that can be forgiven
complacency
n. self-satisfaction 自鳴得意
stone
n. the British unit of weight equal to 14 pounds (6.35 kilos)
Phrase & Expressions
catch sight of
see suddenly or unexpectedly
in answer to
in response to
keep body and soul together
remain alive, esp. by earning enough money to feed oneself 勉強(qiáng)維持生活
pass through
go through; experience 穿過;經(jīng)歷
be beyond one's means
be more than one can afford 付不起
cut out
leave out 停止使用，戒除
at first sight
when seen for the first time 乍看之下;第一眼就
be inclined to
be likely to; tend to 易于……的;傾向于，想
come in
become seasonable or available 上市;有供應(yīng)
can/could not very well
can/could not reasonably 不好
by all means
certainly; at all costs 一定;務(wù)必
a trifle
somewhat, a little
come to
amount to 總計
take(sb.) to task
criticize (sb.)申斥(某)人
be in the habit of
have the habit of 習(xí)慣于
(not) in the least
leave as remainder (the best part having being consumed )留下，剩下
bring oneself to
make oneself (do); force oneself to 強(qiáng)迫自己
make up one's mind
choose what to do; decide 決定
start up
make a sudden movement due to surprise, alarm, pain, etc. 驚動，驚起
speak for
make a request for; speak on behalf of 要求得到;為……說話，為……辯護(hù)
in season
available, fresh for use as food 正在當(dāng)令之時
go on with
continue doing
take/have a hand in
be partly responsible for; share (an activity) 參加，介入
Proper Names
Paris
巴黎(法國首都)
the Luxemb(o)urg
盧森堡宮(巴黎)
Foyot
福伊約(巴黎一餐館)
the Balkans
巴爾干半島各國;巴爾干山脈
Lord
God; Jesus Christ
【大學(xué)英語精讀第四冊第7課The Luncheon】相關(guān)文章：
大學(xué)英語精讀第四冊第3課內(nèi)容詳解03-06
大學(xué)英語精讀第四冊第9課西游記內(nèi)容介紹02-28
大學(xué)英語精讀第四冊翻譯題答案01-24
大學(xué)英語精讀第四冊Unit One課文介紹02-27
大學(xué)英語精讀第四冊第十單元內(nèi)容詳解03-06
大學(xué)英語精讀第三冊第8課Daydream a Little02-27
大學(xué)英語精讀第二冊第10課Profits of Praise02-27