2015世界大學聲譽排行榜

發布時間:2017-03-13 編輯:qianping

　　2015世界大學聲譽排行榜公布清華北大躋身榜單前40

　　倫敦時間當地3月11日，英國泰晤士高等教育發布《2015世界大學聲譽排行榜》。排在榜單前十名的大學毫無懸念地被美、英兩國壟斷，形成強大的“精英陣容”。哈佛大學仍然高居榜首;劍橋大學緊隨其后;牛津大學則取代去年斯坦福的位置，位列榜單第三。麻省理工從去年的第二名掉至第四名。第五至第十名分別為斯坦福大學、加州大學伯克利分校、普林斯頓大學、耶魯大學、加州理工學院、哥倫比亞大學。

　　此次發布的世界大學聲譽排行榜與以往榜單相比較，最顯著的變化體現在“金磚四國”大學表現出的巨大進步：中國的清華和北大兩所高校都躋身榜單前40名;引領亞洲大學先鋒的是日本東京大學，排在榜單第十二位;不太利好的一方面是：香港大學的排名今年掉出榜單前五十強，僅排在51-60這個區間內。此外，俄羅斯和巴西的高校也表現強勁。

　　如果說《泰晤士世界大學聲譽排行榜》是學生及家長在選擇大學時不可或缺的參考標準之一，那一定和它在世界范圍的公允度息息相關，即泰晤士高等教育發布的榜單的權威性毋庸置疑。談到這一點，主編Baty提到，泰晤士高等教育《2015世界大學聲譽排行榜》采用世界規模最大的學術聲譽調查，從10507份數據調查中取樣完成。榜單調查結合了聯合國的最新數據、由不同學科領域的知名學者及頂尖專家參與調查并提供支持，榜單所列大學的排名具有權威性和準確性。

　　面對市面上已有的、種類繁多的大學排行榜，學生及家長會經常疑惑到底該參照哪個榜單來選擇自己心儀的大學，泰晤士高等教育主編Baty為大家分享的經驗是：“你肯定希望自己未來進入的大學一定是一所世界知名的領先大學。因為只有這些院校能夠確保為大學畢業生提供一個全世界范圍被認可的學位證書，并且通過在這里的學習你能接受到良好的教育、感受到世界教育的領先水平。針對這一點，參照此次發布的世界大學聲譽排行榜會是一個不錯的選擇，正如之前我們提到的，該榜單上所列大學的全部數據都是來自世界各地的資深學者，而不是所謂的記者或報刊雜志。”

　　2015世界大學聲譽排行榜

2015 reputation rank	2014 reputation rank	Institution	Country / region
1	1	Harvard University	United States
2	4	University of Cambridge	United Kingdom
3	5	University of Oxford	United Kingdom
4	2	Massachusetts Institute of Technology	United States
5	3	Stanford University	United States
6	6	University of California, Berkeley	United States
7	7	Princeton University	United States
8	8	Yale University	United States
9	9	California Institute of Technology	United States
10	12	Columbia University	United States
11	14	University of Chicago	United States
12	11	University of Tokyo	Japan
13	10	University of California, Los Angeles	United States
14	13	Imperial College London	United Kingdom
15	16	ETH Zürich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich	Switzerland
16	20	University of Toronto	Canada
17	25	University College London	United Kingdom
18	18	Johns Hopkins University	United States
19	15	University of Michigan	United States
20	17	Cornell University	United States
20	27	New York University	United States
22	24	London School of Economics and Political Science	United Kingdom
23	22	University of Pennsylvania	United States
24	21	National University of Singapore	Singapore
25	51-60	Lomonosov Moscow State University	Russian Federation
26	36	Tsinghua University	China
27	19	Kyoto University	Japan
28	29	Carnegie Mellon University	United States
29	46	University of Edinburgh	United Kingdom
30	23	University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign	United States
31	43	King’s College London	United Kingdom
32	41	Peking University	China
33	31	University of Washington	United States
34	30	Duke University	United States
35	46	Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich	Germany
35	33	McGill University	Canada
37	33	University of British Columbia	Canada
38	32	University of California, San Francisco	United States
38	61-70	Heidelberg University	Germany
38	28	University of Wisconsin-Madison	United States
41	40	University of California, San Diego	United States
41	71-80	Humboldt University of Berlin	Germany
41	43	University of Melbourne	Australia
44	51-60	University of California, Davis	United States
45	51-60	Karolinska Institute	Sweden
46	33	University of Texas at Austin	United States
47	37	Northwestern University	United States
48	49	École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne	Switzerland
49	38	Georgia Institute of Technology	United States
50	51-60	University of Manchester	United Kingdom
51-60	71-80	University of Amsterdam	Netherlands
	61-70	Australian National University	Australia
	42	Delft University of Technology	Netherlands
	81-90	Free University of Berlin	Germany
	43	University of Hong Kong	Hong Kong
	71-80	Katholieke Universiteit Leuven	Belgium
	–	Panthéon-Sorbonne University – Paris 1	France
	71-80	Paris-Sorbonne University – Paris 4	France
	81-90	University of São Paulo	Brazil
	26	Seoul National University	Republic of Korea
	61-70	University of Sydney	Australia
61-70	61-70	University of California, Santa Barbara	United States
	–	École Normale Supérieure	France
	81-90	Leiden University	Netherlands
	51-60	National Taiwan University	Taiwan
	–	University of North Carolina*	United States
	39	Pennsylvania State University	United States
	61-70	University of Southern California	United States
	61-70	Technical University of Munich	Germany
	-	Wageningen University and Research Center	Netherlands
71-80	71-80	Boston University	United States
	81-90	Brown University	United States
	51-60	Hong Kong University of Science and Technology	Hong Kong
	61-70	Michigan State University	United States
	51-60	University of Minnesota	United States
	–	National Autonomous University of Mexico	Mexico
	71-80	University of Pittsburgh	United States
	48	Purdue University	United States
	91-100	Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey	United States
	–	Saint Petersburg State University	Russian Federation
	81-90	Utrecht University	Netherlands
81-90	–	University of Copenhagen	Denmark
	–	Durham University	United Kingdom
	–	University of Helsinki	Finland
	51-60	Ohio State University	United States
	81-90	University of Queensland	Australia
	71-80	Texas A&M University	United States
	–	University of Warwick	United Kingdom
	71-80	Washington University in St Louis	United States
	–	Uppsala University	Sweden
91-100	–	University of Bristol	United Kingdom
	–	École Polytechnique	France
	91-100	London Business School	United Kingdom
	81-90	University of Maryland, College Park	United States
	61-70	University of Massachusetts	United States
	81-90	Mayo Medical School	United States
	–	Monash University	Australia
	91-100	Nanyang Technological University	Singapore
	–	Pasteur Institute	France
	91-100	RWTH Aachen University	Germany

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2015世界大學聲譽排行榜

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