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      中考英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)題練習(xí)及答案

      時(shí)間:2024-07-09 23:16:04 中考 我要投稿
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      2016中考英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)題練習(xí)及答案

        1.My uncle bought me __MP4 as my birthday present yesterday.

      2016中考英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)題練習(xí)及答案

        A.an

        B.a

        C.the

        D./

        【答案】A

        【解析】此題題意為“叔叔昨天給我買了一個(gè)MP4作為生日禮物”,故答案在A和B中選擇,MP4的首字母M發(fā)音為元音,和首字母M是輔音沒(méi)有關(guān)系,故答案為A。

        2.We decided to buy the flat because there was __underground station within walking distance and we could both take___underground to work.

        A.a, an

        B.an, an

        C.the, an\

        D.an, the

        【答案】D

        【解析】此題第一個(gè)空根據(jù)句意判斷有一個(gè)地鐵站,又根據(jù)underground的發(fā)音判斷首字母發(fā)元音,故答案為an;第二個(gè)空考查乘地鐵的兩種說(shuō)法by underground &take an underground,但是此處考查的是特指乘公寓附近的這個(gè)地鐵去上班, 故要填the,綜合兩空答案為D。

        3.Gold is similar__color___brass(黃銅).

        A.in, with

        B.in, to

        C.of, with

        D.of, to

        【答案】B

        【解析】此題考查similar的搭配,A be similar to B,相似于A be the same with B,有一定混淆性,另外表達(dá)在某方面相似,搭配介詞in,故答案為B。

        4.What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside _____ only an inch.

        A.within

        B.for

        C.by

        D.at

        【答案】C

        【解析】本題題意為“一輛車差一點(diǎn)撞到那個(gè)在路邊玩耍的男孩”,容易誤導(dǎo)學(xué)生錯(cuò)選A,表示在一英寸以內(nèi),而真實(shí)意思是差一英尺,在英語(yǔ)中表示增長(zhǎng)、降低、或者差距的正確表達(dá)是by+數(shù)字,故答案為C。

        5.The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ______ are yellow.

        A.others

        B.another

        C.the other

        D.the rest

        【答案】D

        【解析】此題題意為“那個(gè)女孩手上有一些氣球,一個(gè)是紅色的,其余的是黃色的”,根據(jù)句意很容易錯(cuò)選A,而整句的重點(diǎn)是強(qiáng)調(diào)除一個(gè)紅色氣球外其他所有的都是黃色,題干中雖然沒(méi)有the others,卻有the rest可以表達(dá)同樣的意思,故答案為C。

        6._________________an English –Chinese dictionary.

        A.Each of students has

        B.The students each has

        C.Each of the students have

        D.The students each have

        【答案】D

        【解析】此題考查each的用法,在each of the students中,主語(yǔ)是each決定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù),此搭配中the是不能缺少的,=each student,故排除A和C;在the students each中,主語(yǔ)是the students決定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù),故答案為D。

        7.Americans eat eatvegetables per person today_______ as they did in 1910.

        A.more than twice

        B.as twice as many

        C.twice as many as

        D.twice as many

        【答案】D

        【解析】此題考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式:倍數(shù)+as + adj. +as,首先排除A和B,而結(jié)構(gòu)中第二個(gè)as隱藏在題干中出現(xiàn),故答案為D。

        8.Shanghai Art Museum holds more than ______art collections.

        A.four thousands

        B.four thousand

        C.thousands of

        D.four thousand of

        【答案】B

        【解析】此題考查“成千上萬(wàn)”的類似表達(dá),數(shù)字+thousand + n(復(fù))或者thousands of +n(復(fù)),符合的有選項(xiàng)B和C,題干中隱藏的more than是容易忽略的提示,出現(xiàn)more than/over / several等標(biāo)志詞要加具體數(shù)字,故答案為B。

        9.I’ve got_____. I hope they aren’t overweight.

        A.two luggages

        B.two pieces of luggages

        C.two luggage

        D.two pieces of luggage

        【答案】D

        【解析】此題考查luggage不可數(shù),排除A和B,不可數(shù)的復(fù)數(shù)表達(dá)體現(xiàn)在量詞piece上,故答案為D。

        10.It is no _____for us to find seashells in the sand.

        A.unusual

        B.sad

        C.surprise

        D.strange

        【答案】C

        【解析】題干出現(xiàn)類似“it is + adj + for sb to do sth”的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)題意容易錯(cuò)選D,但是題干中出現(xiàn)的是It is no而不是not,所填內(nèi)容需用名詞,故答案為C。

        11.He is quite talented, for example, he can speak_____language as fluently as three other ones.

        A.the German

        B.German

        C.Germany

        D.Germans

        【答案】A

        【解析】此題考查Germany(德國(guó))German(德語(yǔ),德國(guó)人,德國(guó)的)的區(qū)別,表示語(yǔ)言用German,但是題干中出現(xiàn)了language,German用作形容詞修飾language,特指the不可省略。

        12.The show____me so much that I thought everyone found it____.

        A.bored, boring

        B.boring, bored

        C.bored, bored

        D.bores, boring

        【答案】A

        【解析】此題考查bore的兩個(gè)形容詞boring & bored的區(qū)別,第二個(gè)空意為“令人厭煩的”應(yīng)填boring,排除B和C,第一個(gè)空考查的是bore作為動(dòng)詞的用法,同句中動(dòng)詞thought提示時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該為一般過(guò)去式,故答案為A。

        13.Flowers of different colors and shapes_____the garden in spring.

        A.are fill with

        B.fill

        C.are full of

        D.full of

        【答案】B

        【解析】此題涉及常見(jiàn)詞組sp be filled with sth = sp be full of sth表示“充滿”,根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)排除A和D,容易錯(cuò)選C,忽略了本題中地點(diǎn)位于句末,要用fill的主動(dòng)形式,故答案為B。

        14.Scientists discovered the level of the sea_____a few millimeters because of the greenhouse effect.

        A.raised

        B.raise

        C.rose

        D.rise

        【答案】C

        【解析】此題考查形近詞raise & rise的用法,期中前者為vt.表示“舉起,募捐,養(yǎng)育”,而后者為vi.表示“上升”,故排除A和B;另外rise的變形為rise-rose-risen,故答案為C。

        15.How we miss her! She_____for months.

        A.has been away from

        B.has left

        C.has left from

        D.has been away

        【答案】D

        【解析】此題考查have done + for +時(shí)間段,必須和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用,從而排除B和C,而has been away from+具體地點(diǎn),題干中并無(wú)具體地點(diǎn),故答案為D。

        16.All, together with his two friends,_______to Beijing for a holiday this summer.

        A.are going

        B.was going

        C.will be going

        D.is going

        【答案】D

        【解析】此題考點(diǎn)為A + together with B + V,期中v的單復(fù)數(shù)要看A,“就近原則”,但是題干中Al, together with his two friends,特別容易被馬虎的學(xué)生看成all together從而造成錯(cuò)選,正確案為D。

        17.My uncle often ______some good books to me during his stay in Shanghai.

        A.recommends

        B.recommended

        C.will recommend

        D.recommend

        【答案】B

        【解析】題干中出現(xiàn)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常見(jiàn)暗示詞“often”容易錯(cuò)選A,而忽略了題干中出現(xiàn)的另一個(gè)表示時(shí)間的暗示 “during his stay in Shanghai”,表示叔叔在上海的那個(gè)時(shí)間,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為B。

        18.My cousin went to Canada two years ago. He_______ there for a few months and then went to America.

        A.worked

        B.would work

        C.would be working

        D.has been working

        【答案】A

        【解析】題干中出現(xiàn)“for a few months"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常見(jiàn)標(biāo)志,故容易錯(cuò)選D,其實(shí)本題真正考差考點(diǎn)是did A, did B and did C,表示三個(gè)連續(xù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該用統(tǒng)一時(shí)態(tài),故答案為A。

        19.These silk shirts made by our factory________ easily and___________ well.

        A.washes; sells

        B.are washed; are sold

        C.wash; sell

        D.are washed; sell

        【答案】C

        【解析】此題考查v+adv,表示名詞的某種特性,要用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng),學(xué)生比較熟悉的例子是“書賣得的好”,所以第二空用主動(dòng)很容易選擇,主語(yǔ)shirts是復(fù)數(shù),故排除A和B,但是忽略了第一空“洗的容易”同樣需要主動(dòng)表示這一特性,故答案為C。

        20.There is less rain this spring than last spring,_____?

        A.is there

        B.isn’t there

        C.is it

        D.isn’t it

        【答案】B

        【解析】學(xué)生熟悉結(jié)構(gòu)There is little rain this spring than last spring, isn’t there?其中l(wèi)ittle表示否定含義,所以反義疑問(wèn)句要用肯定,而本題中l(wèi)ess雖是little的比較級(jí),但是卻不具備“幾乎沒(méi)有”的含義,故不影響整句肯定句的性質(zhì),反義疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該用相應(yīng)的否定,故答案為B。

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