高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

時(shí)間：2024-05-16 11:57:20 英語(yǔ)閱讀我要投稿

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高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

　　第一篇：

　　The literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”. But this meaning does not tell us very much . Unlike the other discilines(學(xué)科),philosopjy cannot e defined by what you study ,because it si actually unlimited. Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy:are, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosopkhy. For this reason you get a Doctorate(博士學(xué)位)of Philosoophy (Ph. D.) in biochemisty, or computer science, or psychology.

　　Two broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy. Logic is the science of argument and eritical thinking. It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasonign .The history of philosopjy involives the study of major philosophers and perrsiad in the development of philosophy.

　　Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancemet . It is necessary for undesrtanding other disciplines. Only philosopjy questiong the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relatin to other disco[;omes. And throught the stdy of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field.

　　There are a number of gengral uses of philosophy. It strengthens one’s ability to solve problesm, to communieate, to organize ideas and issues, to presuade, and to takewhat is the most important form a large quamity of data. These general uses are of great benefit in the career firld, not necessarily ofr boutaining onej’s first job after graduation ,but for preparing for posttions of responsibility, managemetn and leadershin later on. It is very shor sihte after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting one’s first job. The useful skills developed throught the study of philosophy have significang long-term benefits in canreer advancement. No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to reasolve human conflict.

　　72.Accprdomg to Paragraph 1. philosophy can best be described as the study of .

　　A.social sciences

　　B.natural sciences

　　C.both social and natural sciences

　　D.the subject matter of politics

　　73.With the study of philosophy, you can .

　　A.become a great leader

　　B.succeed in everything

　　C.find a good job soon after graduation

　　D.make progress in your career development

　　74.According to the passage, which of the follwing statements is TRUE?

　　A.Philosophy is an independent discipline.