專四聽力技巧

時間：2024-05-27 07:41:43 專業四級八級我要投稿

專四聽力技巧

　　引導語：下面小編為大家帶來專四聽力技巧，希望能夠幫助到大家。

　　技巧一：主旨要義題

　　a. 盡量在腦海中描述出正進行的對話：對誰在進行對話，在哪里進行對話做一定的假設;

　　b. 尤其注意聽一些關鍵詞，被重復的詞等等;

　　c. 對所聽到的內容進行歸納，什么是中心思想;

　　d. 特別注意提問句，因為對話通常是一問一答，答的內容通常是圍繞問題展開的。

　　常見的就對話主題而提的問題有：

　　What is the main topic of the conversation?

　　What are the speakers mainly discussing?

　　What is the subject of this conversation?

　　What is the main idea of the conversation?

　　Which of the following best summarizes the conversation?

　　技巧二：身份職業題

　　身份職業題主要考點：說話者的身份、職業以及兩者的關系等。

　　一、常見問題一(針對身份、職業及人物關系)：

　　1、What is the person’s probable vocation/job?

　　2、Who are the speakers?

　　3、What is the relationship between the two speakers?

　　4、Who is the woman/man speaking to?

　　二、常見詞匯與短語(針對身份、職業及其相關)

　　1、Customer and shop-assistant (salesgirl)

　　2、for sale on sale discount 30 percent off

　　3、selling season size style fashion

　　4、in stock out of stock price change

　　5、refund warranty deliver

　　6、sales slip

　　7、　What can I do for you? I’m looking for…

　　8、I’d like to have … How much …?

　　9、Professor/teacher and student

　　10、course assignment credit tuition

　　11、freshman sophomore junior senior

　　12、undergraduate postgraduate register graduate

　　13、graduation ceremony term paper mid-exam final

　　14、summer course grade semester/term quiz

　　15、vacation scholarship

　　16、Customer and waiter/waitress

　　17、menu order dessert main course

　　18、delicious taste reservation bill

　　19、Can I help you, sir/madam? Are you ready to order?

　　20、May I take your order now? I’d like to try…

　　21、Can I have my bill, please? How would you like your beef?

　　22、Doctor and patient

　　23、headache stomachache backache catch a cold

　　24、flu running nose fever run a temperature

　　25、symptom examination check-up take one’s temperature

　　26、X-ray indigestion blood pressure infection

　　27、diagnose prescribe(prescription) medicine pill

　　28、tablet give an injection operation recover

　　技巧三：地點方位問題

　　會考地點方位方面的問題，它可能不會直接告訴你在哪里，而通過一些關鍵詞透露給你它的地點。比如：

　　School: assignment, lecture, paper, exam, campus, dorm, grades

　　Bank: account, cash, check, deposit, savings

　　Hospital/Clinic: prescription, symptom, temperature, cold, fever, stomachache, pain, trouble

　　Restaurant: menu, soup, drink, beverage, dish, beef, chicken, order, bill

　　Airport/Station: train, coach, car, timetable, take off, passenger

　　Post Office: parcel, package, stamp, letter, airmail, regular mail, postage, rate

　　關于地點的提問形式：

　　Where does/did the conversation probably take place?

　　Where are the man and woman speaking?

　　Where are the speakers now?

　　Where will the man/the woman go?

　　Where is the man/the woman?

　　29、What’s the matter with you?

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