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論韋莊詞的抒情特色
摘 要
韋莊是花間詞人的代表作家。韋莊以他獨特的抒情特色,被稱為花間詞人中的“別調”。韋莊在他的詞中敢于抒發自己的真情，使文人詞脫離為應歌而作的狹隘，作出了貢獻。韋莊抒發自己情感的方法是多種多樣的。他善于根據各種不同的情感和詞這種新的詩體形式特點來選擇不同的抒情手法。韋莊最常見最主要的類型有3種：1是直抒其情、1氣呵成、文直意顯；2是語短情長、表淺衷深、辭顯意曲；3是貌離神合、聲東擊西、虛實結合。韋莊1生漂泊，所以在他的詞中我們能夠深刻的感受到他所抒的情是多方面的，主要為抒發漂泊之感、懷鄉之情、黍黎之思以及個人身世之感。在運用多種抒情手法的同時，韋莊在詞的創作上也善于運用白描的手法來抒發自己的真情實感。
關鍵詞：韋莊；詞；抒情特色；情感
ABSTRACT
Wei Zhuang is between the flower exceuent poets representative writer, Wei Zhuang through he unique expresses feelings the characteristic, is called between the flower in the excellent poet"describing secret loves". Wei Zhuang dares in his Ci to express own true feelings, causes the writer Ci to be separated from the narrowness which do for should the song, has made the contribution. Wei Zhuang expresses the oneself emotion the method is many and varied. He is good at acting according to each kind of different emotion and the Ci this kind of new poem form characteristic chooses differently expresses feelings the technique. The common most main type of his Ci has three kinds: One is straight expresses its sentiment forms a coherent whole, expresses its means straightly. Two is the language is short but the emotion is cong, the outCi is shallow but the inward is depth, the refined language reveals the means intricately. Three is the Ci uses to diver the attention and the actual situation union. Wei Zhuang life drifts, therefore we can profound feeling he express in his Ci the sentiment is various, mainly for expresses drifts the feeling, is homesick the sentiment, millet Lebanon thinks as well as feeling of the individual life experience. Many kinds of expresses feelings technique during the utilization, Wei Zhuang also is good at in the Ci creation using the outline drawing technique expressing own true feelings true feelings.
Key words: Wei Zhuang; Ci; the characteristic of expressing feelings; emotion
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