- 相關(guān)推薦
信危機(jī)及我國壽險市場逆向選擇問題的思考
畢業(yè)論文
信危機(jī)及我國壽險市場逆向選擇問題的思考
摘 要：在信息經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)發(fā)展成為當(dāng)代主流經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)重要組成部分的背景下，針對我國壽險市場中大量存在的壽險公司與投保方之間嚴(yán)重的信息不對稱問題，本文著重從微觀信息經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)理論層面對我國壽險市場的逆向選擇問題進(jìn)行研究。
本文論述了我國壽險市場上逆向選擇產(chǎn)生的原因及其造成的不良后果，充分證明了我國保險業(yè)界解決信息不對稱問題和防范誠信危機(jī)的重要性和緊迫性。通過構(gòu)造保險市場囚徒困境博弈模型，并對各種可能促使保險雙方合作的機(jī)制進(jìn)行比較，本文得出激勵機(jī)制是緩解信息不對稱并有效解決我國保險市場囚徒困境的最優(yōu)戰(zhàn)略。本文對Rothschild-Stiglitz信息甄別模型進(jìn)行了評述和借鑒，它構(gòu)成本文針對我國壽險市場逆向選擇問題提出的各項對策建議的理論基礎(chǔ)。從對信息甄別模型的分析和結(jié)論中，本文得到啟示：當(dāng)壽險公司無法有效區(qū)分不同風(fēng)險類別的投保人時，它可以在保險合同中設(shè)計1系列不同保障數(shù)額對應(yīng)不同保費(fèi)的保單組合供投保人自行選擇，然后通過觀察投保人的選擇來對他們的風(fēng)險信息進(jìn)行甄別。最后，本文提出4種用以解決我國壽險市場逆向選擇問題的對策建議，包括: 設(shè)計相應(yīng)的保險契約條款、加快建立保險企業(yè)信用評級制度、保險代理人激勵機(jī)制和建立完善保險信息披露制度，并給出了具體的實(shí)施方案和修正意見。
關(guān)鍵詞: 信息不對稱；信息甄別；囚徒困境；保險企業(yè)信用評級
Comments on the Good Faith Crisis and the Reflection of the Adverse Selection Problems in Domestic Insurance Market
Abstract：Facing the development of information economics as an important part of modern economics and serious asymmetric information between our insurer and insured, the paper studies solutions to these asymmetric information problems in our insurance market from information microeconomics. The paper discusses causes and disadvantageous results of the insureds adverse selection in our insurance market respectively. It proves that solving our asymmetric information problems is very important and urgent. Then the paper constructs a prisoners dilemma model in insurance market and compares several mechanisms likely propelling cooperation between both insurance sides, which draws a conclusion that the incentive mechanism is the best strategy to alleviate information asymmetry and solve the prisoners dilemma in our insurance market. The paper describes and comments on the Rothschild-Stiglitz screening model of the partial equilibrium. It constitutes the papers theoretic problems in our insurance market. Through these analysis and conclusions of the models, the paper receives the revelation: When the life insurance company is unable the policy holder which effectively differentiates the different risk category, it may design series of different safe guards amount correspondence different insurance premium in the insurance contract the chit combination voluntarily to choose for the policy holder, then through observes policy holders choice to carry on to their risk information screens. In the end, the paper puts forward four methods to resolve the adverse selection problems in our insurance market, which include designing the corresponding insurance contract provision, Speeding up the establishment insurance enterprise credit rating system, the safe agent drove the mechanism and establishing the consummates insurance information to disclose the system. In the end, it eventually has produced the concrete implementation plan and the revision opinion.
Keywords: Asymmetric Information; Partial Equilibrium; Prisoners Dilemma; Insurance Enterprise Credit Rating System
【信危機(jī)及我國壽險市場逆向選擇問題的思考】相關(guān)文章：
我國ＩＰＯ制度存在的問題及改革思考10-16
完善我國非壽險公司償付能力監(jiān)管體系的若干思考07-02
論我國壽險營銷模式的創(chuàng)新09-04
我國壽險公司風(fēng)險評估研究07-23
我國證券市場投資的問題與對策04-27
我國期刊市場化問題研究08-25
我國旅游商品市場的問題及癥結(jié)09-20