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瑕疵證據(jù)的可采性及其證明力
摘 要
瑕疵證據(jù)，是指民事訴訟當(dāng)事人在收集證據(jù)時(shí)用的手段或是證據(jù)本身的表現(xiàn)形式有缺陷，導(dǎo)致證明能力下降的證據(jù)。瑕疵證據(jù)在我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段是必然產(chǎn)生的。但我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段對(duì)瑕疵證據(jù)的規(guī)定較少，也并不規(guī)范。所以，應(yīng)對(duì)瑕疵證據(jù)的可采性做出1個(gè)判斷的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：看訴訟當(dāng)事人違反法律的程度和侵害他人合法權(quán)益的大小；是否有其他證據(jù)的補(bǔ)強(qiáng)；衡量各方面的利益對(duì)其是否可以采用做出判斷。并且對(duì)1些嚴(yán)重違反法律規(guī)定的或嚴(yán)重侵害他人合法權(quán)益的瑕疵證據(jù)予以排除。而且，其證明力只有在有其他證據(jù)對(duì)其補(bǔ)強(qiáng)后才能對(duì)事實(shí)的真相做出證明。
關(guān)鍵詞：瑕疵證據(jù)；排除規(guī)則；證據(jù)能力；證明力
Abstract
Flaw evidence refers to the evidence which causes proving ability to decrease because of the defects of collecting evidence or the defects of its representation. It comes into being inevitably during this period of our country. But now there is less stipulate of flaw evidence and the stipulate existed now is not normal. Thus there should be a standard about the receivability of flaw evidence: the extent to which the lawsuit part has violated law and invaded others legal rights and interests; is there any other makeup or strengthening; consider the interests of all aspects to judge the adoptability of the flaw evidence. And exclude some flaw evidence whieh violated law and invade others legal rights and interests seriously. what is more，the ability of evidence could be useful for the truth only after other added evidences work at same time。
Key words: flaw evidence; excluding rule; the ability of evidence; proving ability.
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